（含分类）突发事件问题（热点）突发事件问题是中考书面表达的热点话题，从非典到雪灾，从地震到甲型hini流感病例（a/hini flu cases），都频频出现在各地中考试卷中，因此必须重视。但这类文章的写作有一定的难度，掌握基本句式和写作技巧非常必要典型例句1.one +of + 形容词最高级+ 名词复数one of the biggest events in china in xx is that the earthquake happened in wenchuan.2. it's our duty to do sthit's our duty to help them.3.as….as possiblewe shoud help them as much as possible.4.here be…..here are lots of things we can do.5.we shoud keep calm instead of being afraid.6.make +sb+ 形容词it makes many people homeless.7. too …..to they are too young to look after themselves 例文1、  汶川大地震 （黑龙江鸡西）a.5月12日，四川省汶川地区发生了罕见的大地震，那里的人们痛失亲人和家园。全国人民众志成城，抗震救灾。作为一名中学生，请你谈谈你的做法和感受。 要求：文章语言流畅，逻辑清晰，用词准确，80—100字左右；词汇参考：地震earthquake悲痛sorrow受到感动be deeply moved安慰comfort重建rebuild自愿做某事volunteer to do sth 参考范文：      on may 12th, a big earthquake happened in wenchun, sichuan. many people lost their relatives and their homes. all the chinese people feel quite sorrow.a lot of people volunteer to help them. some people raise money for them, some people buy something for them, some people go there to comfort the sad children. thousands of soldiers help them to save their relatives and rebuild their homes even foreign friends also give them a hand.    i’m deeply moved by these people. so  i’ll use my pocket money to buy some food and school things for the children there. i think all of us should try our best to help them to get out of the trouble together.2、雪灾 去年春节期间，我国大部分地区遭受雪灾，特别是南方，室几十年未遇。公路、铁路、机场都被迫关闭，电网瘫痪，数百万人不能回家过年。部分山区人民生活异常困难，在各级政府的带领下，人民群众、解放军战士英勇抗击雪灾，涌现出大批可歌可泣的英雄事迹。作为一名中学生，你有何感想？有何打算？能不能改变这种状态？ as we know, our country suffered heavy snow last spring festival. everything was covered with heavy snow. it made the buses, trains and planes stop. millions of people couldn't go home. many people suffered trouble. there was no food, water or light in some places. our government called on people to fight against heavy snow. as a student, i think we should learn from those heroes. we must study hard at school. we should learn all kinds of nowledge to make our motherland stronger, better and richer.3.甲型hini流感  从电视上看到美国正流行甲型hini流感（a/hini flu）,部分学校停课你为你正在美国上学的笔友mike的健康与安全担心。请立即给他写一封email询问他的情况，并给他提出防护建议。 要点： 一．询问 1.他的健康状况； 2.他们学校有无甲型hini流感病例（a/hini flu cases）； 3.他们是否还上学。 二．建议 1.尽量呆在家里，少去人多的地方； 2.勤洗手；讲卫生 3.多开窗，保持空气新鲜； 4.多吃水果蔬菜。 dear mike,from the tv i know many a/hini i flu cases are reported recently in the united states and many schools are closed as a result. i’m so worried about you. are you alright? are there any a/hini flu cases in your school? do you still have to school everyday?to stay away from the disease, you’d better stay at home as much as possible and not go to places where there are many people. wash your hands more often to keep them clean; open the window to have more fresh air in the room; and eat more fruit and vegetable to keep yourself fit and strong.so far the disease is not so deadly as it seems to be. do be at ease! take care and you’ll be ok.yours truly, li hua 4、(四川南充）“5.12”汶川大地震后，某校将开展“人人为灾区孩子献爱心”的主题班会活动，现在请你以学生会的名义写一份倡议书，内容要点如下： 1.许多孩子地震后不能上学   2.。没有足够的学习用品和衣物   3.每个孩子都应该有上学的权利 4.我们应该作一些力所能及的事情去帮助、他们，比如……    5.希望他们能尽快重返校园……. 注意：1.可根据要点，适当发挥，（参考词汇：school things, have the right to do something, as possible as one can）      2.词数：70词左右 参考作文： dear students，      after the terrible earthquake, there are lots of children out of school. some of them are even homeless.their schools and houses have destroyed. they can just live in the open air. they don’t have enough school things or clothes .as we all know, every kid has the right to go to school, but now they are in trouble. as a chinese, we should help them as possible as we can. we can raise some money and things for them. and we can also write to them to encourage them. i hope they will return to school as soon as possible with our help.                                                                   students’ union                 健康问题（热点）                    健康问题是中考常考的话题，出题形式多样，有必要下苦功掌握。典型例句1. it is very important to keep healthy。2. how can we keep healthy?3. we can't go to sleep too late. we can't get up too late。4. we should eat the food healthily。5. we should do more exercise。6. last tuesday i got a cold and had a pain in my head。7. i didn't feel like eating anything。8. i decided to see the doctor。9. in the doctor's office, the doctor looks over me carefully。10. he said :'nothing serious.' and he told me to take a rest and drink more water。11. a nurse gave me an injection. it was a little painful。12. the doctor asked me to take the medicine three times a day。13. a few days later, i felt better. from then on i believe that keeping healthy is the most important thing in the world。例文1、根据图示，简要介绍一下如何才能保持健康，并展开想象，适当发挥。要求：词数80左右。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。   参考答案：all of us want to be healthy. first，we should get enough sleep during the night. we can go to bed early and get up early. staying up late is bad for our health. second, we must have the right kinds of food. we should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat. we should drink a lot of water. we should have healthy eating habits. third, we should do more exercise to build up our bodies. finally, we should wash hands before meals and brush our teeth twice a day. if we don’t feel well, we should go to see the doctor at once. 2.卫生健康饮食:健康一直是人们关注的问题我校要举行以“关爱健康”为题的主题班会,请根据下表内容谈谈你的看法,写一篇80字左右的演讲槁。 保持健康的重要性
保持健康的方法
保持健康的结论9
(你的看法?)
1.多吃水果蔬菜保持饮食平衡避免含糖高脂肪高的食物2.多锻炼健身强体;3.鄙弃不良习惯
(你的看法?)
how to stay our health /fit?
范文1: dear boys and grils :
     i’m talking about / here is my advice about how to keep health/fit? as a middle shool studentfirst you’d better do more exercise such as playing ball games running swimming and jumping rope(绳子). then you should pay attention to your diet or meals don’t eat too much meat and suger but more vegetables and fruit.third you need enough sleep or rest . nextkeep yourself happy.as people often say smiling makes younger.last you mustn’t drink wine or smoke .they are bad for your health. that is my advice.i hope you are healthy and enjoy your life.thank youbye!
范文2:dear boys and girls:
     i’m talking about / here is my advice about how to keep health/fit?today many teenagers are unhealthybecause they do less exercise eat more junk foodisn’t enough time to sleep. if we keep fitwe must keep taking exercises every day .eat lots of fruit and vegetables .sleep for about 8 hours a night.stay away from cigarettes/smoking/drugs毒品 .early to bed early to rise/get up .breathe (呼吸)the fresh air in the open air.keep happy every day. that is my advice.i hope you are healthy and enjoy your life.3、根据中英文提示，写出内容完整、意思连贯、符合逻辑的稿件。（字数不少于60词，英文提示词供选用）
　　有写学生不爱吃学校的午饭，常到校外去吃他们所喜欢吃的食物。但有些食物并不利于他们的身体健康。“英语角”打算针对这个问题展开讨论。请你准备一篇讨论稿，谈谈你的看法和建议。
参考词汇：not like, go out of school, be afraid, be back, more delicious, offer
范文：
　　we know that some of our students do not like eating lunch at school because the food isn’t delicious. so they often go out of school to buy something they like to eat. but i’m afraid it’s bad for their health to eat lunch outside because some of the food they buy isn’t healthy enough.
　　in my opinion, if our schools want more students to be back and enjoy lunch inside, they should make the food more delicious, and also they should offer our students a larger choice of food as well.关于环境保护问题（热点）环境保护问题是中考热门话题，出现频率高，难度较大，必须掌握。典型句子
1. it’s our duty to save wate
 2.  as we know , water is very important to man, 3.we can’t live without water. 4.the amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less. 5.but some people don’t care about it .6.many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted. something must be done to stop the pollution. 7. it's our duty to protect our environment。8. it is very important to take care of our environment9. we should not throw litter onto the ground10. we should not spit in a public place/  cut down the trees11. we should plant more flowers and trees。12. we must pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin13. if everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful。15.trees are very helpful and important for us. 17.we should plant more and more trees in order to live better and more healthy in the future.  t’s everyone’s duty to love and protect the environment.例文1.假如你是新华中学的学生，名叫mike。去年6月1日，我国已经禁止使用塑料袋，你对此有何看法和什么好的建议? 　　i’m mike. i am a student in huaxing middle school. do you know the plastic bags? do you often use the plastic bags? i don’t like them. i think they use the wasting valuable oil their production. and they can’t decompose(分解) in a short time. the plastic bags will make our world worse. i agree with the rule, which people can’t get the free plastic bags in the shops, supermarkets. it encourages people to use their cloth bags and baskets. it’s good for our environment.　　so i hope all the students in our class stop to use the plastic bags, and use our own cloth bags. i hope we can take care of our environment.　　let’s make our world more and more beautiful.　　2 、 6月5日( june 5)是世界环境保护日， 我们周围的环境变得越来越糟糕，污染越来越严重……。假如你是学生jone.，你校要进行“如何保护我们的环境?”专题演讲比赛，要求：1、举例说明环境存在的问题1—3方面;2、如何保护好我们的环境，采取怎样的措施，举例1—3方面进行说明，字数80左右。　　dear headmasters,teachers,classmates and friends:　　i’m very proud that i have chosen to speak to you all today, i’m a bit nervous as i’ve never made a speech before to so many people ,so please forgive me if it shows.　　as we all know,the environmemt around us is getting worse and worse .in some places we can’t see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills. some people even have no clean water to drink. so i think we must do something to protect the environment. .but what can we do? how to protect our environmemt ?for example ,we can go to school on foot or by bike . we can use shopping basskets not plastic bags .when we go shopping and we can use both sides of the paper when we write .in a word ,if everyone pays more attention to our environment ,there will be less pollution and our life will be better.　　“there is only one earth”,i hope everyone will protect our environment well. thanks!3、（江苏南通）目前南通市正在积极创建全国文明城市，中学生也在为之努力。假如你是你是某中学的一名学生张通，请根据下列图表所示内容，给笔友john写一封电子邮件，介绍有关情况。  注意：1.邮件内容应包含所有要点，不要简单翻译，可适当发挥；2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名等信息；3.词数90左右（邮件中已经写好了的部分，不计入总词数）。4.参考词汇：civilized 文明的   respect  尊敬dear john,   i’m glad to hear from you. now let me tell you something about our city. nantong is trying to set up a national civilized city. we middle school students are also doing something for it.______________________________________________________________________________________________________zhang tong参考答案:dear john,   i’m glad to hear from you. now let me tell you something about our city. nantong is trying to set up a national civilized city. we middle school students are also doing some things for it. we are all polite to our teachers. (in class, we listen careful to them./when we meet them, we always say hello to them./…)we also respect the old. for example, we help them cross the streets.   we are always ready to help each other.(when one has difficulty with his studies, others will help him at once./...)we often show our love to those in trouble. last month, the students of my class donated money to the earthquake-hit areas.   besides, we plant trees to protect the environment and make our city more beautiful.   nantong is my hometown. i will do my best to turn nantong into a civilized city.   zhang tong 4、保护环境( 四川乐山) 从xx年6月1日起，国家将禁止商家免费提供塑料袋，掀起全国“拒塑”的环保运动。假如你是李华，准备以“what can we do for the environment”  为题，写一篇保护环境的英语演讲稿。内容包含：1.在购物时用布袋子替代塑料袋；       2.尽可能地再利用使用过的课本； 3.离开教室应关灯；4.最好走路或骑自行车上学；   5.简述理由：保护环境，减少污染，节约能源等注意：1.词数：80词左右。开头和结尾已经为你写好，不计入总词数；2.可根据要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯；  3.文章中不能出现真实姓名和校名，否则以零分处理。      4.参考词汇：布袋子cloth bag塑料袋plastic bag保护protect能源energy污染pollution课本textbook                     

what can we do for the environment    hello, everyone. i’m li hua. it’s nice to speak about what we can do for the environment,and i think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem.___________________________________________________ in fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. i believe we can make the world a better place to live in.    thank you for your listening!参考作文：                    what can we do for the environment     hello, everyone. i’m li hua. it’s nice to speak about what we can do for the environment, and i think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem.     the first thing we can do is to use cloth bags in stead of plastic bags when we go shopping. it helps to protect the environment. the second thing we can do is to reuse the old textbooks as possible as we can. we should also never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the classrooms in order to save energy. what’s more, it would be better if we walk or ride a bike to school. we should try our best reduce pollution and waste.in fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. i believe we can make the world a better place to live in.     thank you for your listening! 5.环境问题：今天环境变得越来越糟糕,环境问题影响着人们的工作,学习,生活等,而我们的工作,生活,生产等又使环境污染越来越严重..........,如何保护我们的环境?请以“ how to protect/save our environment/world? ”为题写一篇短文。提示:存在问题:1.水污染越来越严重  2.砍伐森林严重   3. 大气污染严重  4. 白色垃圾等。 要求：如何改善/保护环境?至少:3---4个方面， 80字左右的。

范文：

how to protect/save our environment/world?

the environmental pollution  is worse and worse /more and more seriously  today .  water is polluted ,we have no  clean  water to  drink  many trees are cutting down, some animals is getting less and less.some  factories is poring dirty  air in the sky , the population  is increasing faster and faster ,resources is getting less and less…etc. not only does it affect our lives and health, it also has a great  affection  in the  future. people's health has been greatly affected by air, noise and water pollution. many people died of diseases.in order to live a better life, we need protect our  world.we shouldn’t throw away rubbish everywhere.we want to recycle ,reduce ,reuse  things .don’t waste things ,this saves money and reduces pollution. use things for as long as possible.  we don’t use  plastic bags . we mus plant more trees and stop the people cutting them .we hope  our world is more and  more beautiful .

 6.为了保护地球有限的资源，我们应该采取什么措施呢？请根据下面的提示写一篇约80词的短文，短文开头已经给出。提示词；1.save water, the source of life , protect drinking water, stop polluting, make full use of it；2.save electricity, crucial, turn off, other electric machines；3. save forests, useful ,stop cutting down；4.recycle useful rubbish, save resources 参考作文：although the world develops much faster and better, the resources on the earth get fewer and fewer.in order to protect them,something must be done.save water. water is the source of life. no water, no life. so it’s very important for us to do so.not only should we protect drinking water and stop polluting it, but also make full use of it.save electricity. it is crucial. we can’t imagine what the life will be like without it.everyone should do his best to save electricity. don’t forget to turn off lights or other electric machines when we finish working.save forests. they are useful .please stop cutting them down and use recycled paper instead. make our world a green one to live in.recycle useful rubbish. plenty of rubbish can be recycled like cans,paper, bottles, and so on. we can save resources in this way.语言学习 （热点）这是中考中的老话题，近几年常考，形式多样。典型例句1. my favorite subject is english。2. more than three quarters of the information on the internet is in english。3. it is used by travelers and business people all over the world。4. china has joined the wto and the olympic games will be held in china. english becomes more and more useful。5. so english is very important and i like english very much。6. we have a lot of fun in the english class。7. our english teacher often makes us happy in the english class。8. i hope i can go abroad one day, and then i can speak to foreigners in english。9. i like english and try my best to learn it。例文（浙江丽水）ellen看到大家都对自己的未来充满期待，感到特别高兴。为了鼓励大家学好英语，他准备出一期英语学习经验交流专刊。请根据以下问题和答案的提示并结合你的实际情况，以“my english learning”为题写一篇80词左右的英文稿件，要求至少涉及其中的三个问题，并且不能出现你的真实姓名、校名和县名等。提示： when did you start learning english? (in … /…years ago)how do you learn english? (listen carefully, study with a group, read english every day…)what is difficult to learn? (listening, grammar…)what other helpful ways do you know to learn english well? (watch english movies, sing english songs…)参考作文：english is one of my best subjects and i started learning english when i was ten years old. but at the very beginning, listening seemed a little difficult for me. so i have been doing a lot of listening practice, such as listening to tapes, watching english tv programs. and i found it really helped a lot. in fact, there are some more helpful ways to learn english well. for example, i enjoy singing english songs and i want to join an english club or find a pen pal from english-speaking countries. i believe that nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it. 2、（四川资阳）假设你叫李华，你的英国笔友linda为了来中国参观奥运会而报名参加了汉语培训班学习汉语。她最近写信向你询问学习外语的建议。请根据下列提示和你学习英语的体会给linda写一封回信。注意：1．回信需要包括全部要点；2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数  3．字数60左右。dear linda,i’m very glad that you’ll come to china to watch the olympic games. i know it isn’t easy to learn a foreign language, but i have some ideas that may help­­­­­.       …….best wishes and looking forward to meeting you in china                                                             yours,                                                             li hua参考作文：dear linda，i’m very glad that you’ll come to china to watch the olympic games. i know it isn’t easy to learn a foreign language, but i have some ideas that may help. firstly, it’s very important to listen to the teacher carefully in class and make some notes so that you can go over your lessons later. secondly, try to catch every chance to practice speaking, both in and out of class. don’t be afraid of making mistakes. then try to listen and read more in chinese. what’s more, you’d better plan your time well and study it regularly every day. above all, you should be confident in yourself and don’t give up whenever you meet with difficulty. i’m sure you will succeed through your hard work.best wishes and looking forward to meeting you in china.                                             yours,                                                             li hua兴趣与爱好（热点）兴趣爱好是中考常考话题，难度相对较小1、介绍你的兴趣爱好my hobbyi am a 15-year-old student in junior grade 3. though i am occupied with my study, i would like to spend time on my hobbies, such as playing the piano, surfing the internet.one of my favourite hobby is reading. reading has been in my life for many years, since i began to learn characters. it can not only kill the time, but also, more important, help improve my comprehension ability. when reading, i can learn a lot. reading shakespear's works, i know how hamlet looks like. reading scorates, i can see how great ancient greek philosophers are. reading lu xu, i come back to the old time of china.reading really affect my life.2．different people, different hobbies. what hobbies do you have?
　my hobby is singing. it's a great hobby! it's fun and it makes me feel proud.
　singing can be used to relieve (解除) my fatigues (疲劳), and can help me improve my accent(腔调). singing makes me happy when i'm sad. singing songs can make you clever. i am always singing at home to share each other's joys and sorrow (悲痛) in our life and to learn many songs. i really enjoy singing.
　　it goes without saying that there are many different kinds of hobbies and they can't only (不仅) broaden (拓宽) our minds (智力) but also (而且) add more fun to our life.3、我的爱好（my hobby）choose one of your hobbies and write an article for the school magazine about it. tell the magazine readers. ·what exactly your hobby is; ·when and how you became interested in this hobby; ·why you enjoy your hobby; ·about your hopes and plans for the future. 写作要求： 1.根据所提供的内容，适当拓展想象空间，灵活地将提供的信息体现在文章中。 2.条理清楚，语句通顺，书写清晰、规范。 3.词数60-80.　　my hobby is reading books when i was seven years old.i became interested in reading books.i like needing books because there are a lot of useful things in books.i can learn a lot of knowledge from books. books  can also teach me how to be a good person.books even can solve many problems for me.i will read more good books to improve myself. 写人记事篇这是中考出项频率最高的话题，其特点是难度相对较小，学生都有话可写，但掌握一些基本句子和模仿范文对夺取高分非常必要。典型例句1. his name is jack。2. he was born in london in 1982。3. he is 1.68 meters tall and weighs 52 kilos。4. he is 20 years old。5. he comes from england。6. he is a good ping-pong player。7. he is medium build。8. he has short hair。9. he is outgoing. every one likes to talk with him. he gets on well with us。10. he teaches english very well。11. he works very hard. he works in no.5 middle school。12. he loves watching football games after work。13. he often helps me with my english。14. at the age of six, he began to play table tennis。例文　1、假如你在xx奥运会期间碰到外国朋友，请你介绍进入nba美国球队的中国球员易建联的情况。　　温馨提示：主题鲜明、语句通顺、意思连贯、适当发挥、拼写正确、书写工整。字数80左右。易建联生日1987.10.27出生地广东身高2.12米经历xx年他成为大学生college)xx年1月入选中国国家篮球队(national basketball team)xx年7月进入美国nba，继姚明后的第二个中国球员爱好他喜欢听流行音乐、玩电脑。其他现在还在努力学习英语。　　yi jianlian ,a famous basketball player, is from guangdong, china. he was born on october 27th.1987. he is 2.12 meters tall. this handsome boy became a college student in xx.he was chosen to play for the national basketball team in january, xx. this young man is the second chinese player in nba after yao ming. in his spare time, he likes listening to pop music and playing computer games. now he is trying his best to learn english well.2、（福建莆田）假如你是李华，你从报纸上看到xx北京奥运会志愿者的招聘广告。请你用英文写封简短的应聘信，介绍自己的情况（见下表）表示愿意为奥运会做一些工作，请组委会给予考虑，并能尽早予以答复，词数：80左右。姓名李华年龄16简历我市某中学学生爱好绘画、体育、唱歌、演讲、英语口语获奖情况xx年12月获我市中学生英语演讲比赛一等奖身体状况健康联系电话0594--1356666提示词汇：1.志愿者voluteer   2.作为work as  3.答复reply to  4.比赛contestsir/madam,     i read your ad. in the newspaper yesterday. i’m writing to tell you that i’d like to work as a volunteer for the xx beijing olympics.my name is li hua. i’m sixteen. i have many hobbies, such as drawing, sports, singing, speeches, and spoken english. i am proud that i won the first prize in our city’s english speech contest for middle school student in december, xx.in fact i’m healthy and strong. if i am lucky enough to become a volunteer, i will try my best to do this job well. please reply to me soon. my telephone number is 0594—1356666. yours sincerely                                                                         li hua3.、回顾初中三年成长过程，你一定有很多感受，从学习， 生活，爱好等方面作出自我评价 ( 毕业 回顾评价)
      i have studied in my middle school for three years. i have learned a lot. i have learned not only how to make friends but also how to talk to others. i have many hobbies. i like sports. i often play basketball, football and volleyball with my friends. football is my favorite. of all my subjects, i do best in english and chinese. but my math and physics are a little weak. i think i will try my best to learn them well. i hope i can study in no.1 high school.7、根据提示写一篇“my english teacher”
name: mr.king age: 31 years of teaching: 10 hobby: playing sports, watching tv , reading . relation with his students: strict, kind, patient. 评论：teacher, friend
my english teacher
    mr.king is our english teacher. he is 31 years old. he became a teacher 10 years ago.
    he likes playing sports, so he is very strong. he likes reading and watching tv and he has good knowledge. all of us love to listen to his class because he has a good way to make his lessons interesting. mr king is kind to us, but very strict with us in our studies. he is patient,too. he is a good teacher and also a good friend.旅游和介绍地方篇（热点）中考高频率话题，出题形式灵活。典型例句1. last sunday(saturday,…) ,it was sunny(rainy, windy, foggy,)2. i got up very early (late). after breakfast i went to …with my friends by bike, bus，…3. we enjoyed ourselves。4. we forgot the time. we didn't come back until 5 o'clock。5. we all felt very tired, but we were happy。6. i thought i would never forget this trip。7. last summer, my parents and i went to beijing for our holidays。8. we visited a lot of places of interest。9. we had a good time there。10. we bought a lot of things. the clothes here are good and cheap。例文1、（四川自贡）北京将迎来xx年的奥运会，请以主人的身份向外国朋友介绍一下北京和北京几个著名的景点。根据以下提示写一篇短文。       1.北京是一个历史悠久的城市；    2.北京有许多名胜古迹；3.紫禁城是最受来宾欢迎的景点之一；       4.故宫非常漂亮和著名；  5.长城也是非常美丽可去一看的地方   6.天安门广场是一个好去处，可去漫步。       注：⑴ 字数80左右。⑵ 请不要逐字翻译，可适当添加细节，使行文连贯、意思完整、符合逻辑。⑶ 参考词汇：紫禁城 the forbidden city  故宫 the summer palace  天安门广场 tian’anmen square参考作文：beijing is a city with a long history. there are many places of interest in it. now let me tell you some of them. the forbidden city is one of the most popular ones for visitors. it is very big and you can learn much about the history of china from it. the summer palace is beautiful and famous, too. the great wall is also a wonderful place to go. and tian' anmen square is a good place for people to take a walk. i hope you will enjoy your staying in beijing. 4、( 山东威海) 请你根据下面提供的信息用英语为刘公岛写一篇题为welcome to liu gong island 的旅游宣传材料。要点：刘公岛概况威海东部，岛长4.08km，宽1.5km, 面积3.15km2, 距陆地船程20 分钟，花草树木覆盖，历史博物馆、动物园等景点，水、陆环岛游等活动交通方式（来威海）汽车、火车、飞机等，交通便利浏览时间一天要求：1. 包括以上要点，但不拘泥于其顺序，适当使用描绘性语言，展示刘公岛魅力。2. 词数100 词左右（已给出的开头、结尾不计入词数）。welcome to liu gong islandthe summer vacation is coming. where would you like to visit? haven’t you decided?come to liu gongisland!_____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________wish you a good trip! 参考答案          

welcome to liu gong islandthe summer vacation is coming. where would you like to visit? haven’t you decided? come to liu gong island!liu gong island is in the east of weihai, which has an area of 3.15km2. it is 4.08 km long, 1.5km wide. it will take you 20 minutes to get the island from the travel port by ship. the history museum on the island is educational. the zoo is interesting to visit. and it is more interesting to travel around the island either on land or by boat. there are all kinds of trees and grass everywhere.it’s very easy to travel to weihai. you can come by bus, by train, or by plane. you can spend a day happily on the island.it is a good place to visit. visitors from all over the world come to visit it every year.wish you a good trip.新生事物评价（热点）这是中考热点，这类文章的特点是写作难度大，因此需要学生掌握方法，和基本句式，以做到考试时心中不乱。典型例句1.computer is becoming more and more important2.we should make good use of it.3.it maybe get in the way of our study.4.we can do lots of things with it’5. it makes our life more easy6.nowadays mobile phones are becoming more and more popular among the middle school students.例文1、网上购物                       

doing shopping onlinewith the help of the internet, shopping is not a difficult job. just click your mouse to choose the article you like, and the shopping is finished. you needn't step out of the room.　　it seems easy and quick. but there's always a trap online. if you are careless, it will bring you some trouble. you may find the color of the article is different from what you want, or the size is either too small or too big. if you want to be different, you'd better not buy clothes online.　　once you put on the clothes you bought online and go out, you will find many people wear the same clothes in the street.2、关于中学生使用手机赞成意见：1.现在是信息社会，手机是最快的信息交流的工具之一。2.应充分利用好手机。如偶遇突发事故，可立即拨打手机求助。3.可在每天学习之余利用手机游戏放松一下自己。4.只要正确使用好手机，紧跟时间并无过错，追求时尚可以理解，但学习是首要任务。
反对意见：1.学校已提供了公共电话，因此手机并不能带来更多的方便，而且花费较多。2.若课堂接听手机会影响上课。3.学生玩手机游戏或接发短信，将无法集中精力学习。注意：1.可适当增加细节和连接词，使文章通顺连贯；开头部分已给出，不计入总词数；2.词数：100左右；dear editor,nowadays mobile phones are becoming more and more popular among the middle school students. in my opinion, …yours truly,wang lin参考作文：dear editor,nowadays mobile phones are becoming more and more popular among the middle school students. in my opinion, we can bring mobile phones to school.as we know, the 21st century is a modern age and full of information. a mobile phone is one of the quickest tools for us to exchange information. the mobile phone is a fashionable and useful invention, so we ought to make the best use of it. suppose there’s a sudden accident, it is more convenient for us to dial for help immediately. there’re also some games in the mobile phone. we can relax ourselves by playing them when we’re tired of our studies. in my opinion, it’s not wrong to follow the fashion, but the most important thing is how to use the mobile phone in a right way. yours truly,wang lin3、书面表达。(计10分)假如你叫李平。最近，你就使用电子词典的问题调查了各方面的意见(见下表)。现在，请你根据表格中的信息用英语给某报社编辑写一封信。注意：1．  信件须包括写信原由及表格所列内容；  2．  书信格式正确；  3．  书写整洁；  4．  词数在80个左右。生词提示：electronic adj．电子的    explanation(s)n．解释，说明发表意见者对使用电子词典的不同意见同学有用,方便,节省查阅时间家长便于携带,多数家庭买得起英语教师对单词的解释太简单,不该使用本人会使我们变懒惰,不该使用dear editor，  reeentlv i made a survey about the use of the electronic dictionary．my classmates think thatthe electronic dictionary is useful，convenient and it can help to save time looking up the words．the parents also think the electronic dictionary is easy to carry and most families can afford it．but my english teacher doesn’t think we should use it，because she／he thinks its explanations for the words are too simple．i suppose the electronic dictionary will make us lazy and we shouldn’t use it．                                                                    yours，li ping 4.关于神州6号的
    on october 17, after china carries the human aerospace year airship 'god boat' six to continue the divine land five successes returns, the load bearing two astronautics heroes succeed once more the return,china become continues us, after soviet union, third has the ability load bearing multi- people to enter the outer space the country. enters the outer space, since is long-cherished wish which the humanity always has longed for even in dreams!看图作文同学们，看到下面的四幅图片及相应的报道后，你感到最担忧的是哪两种情形？请简述你担忧的理由并提出建议或希望。
　　要求：
　　⒈ 从所给素材中任选两种情形进行阐述，不可多选或少选。
　　⒉ 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确；
　　⒊ 词数 80 ～ 100。
　　参考词汇： 建议 suggest v. suggestion n.
　　气体 gas n.　 污染 pollution n.the pollutions
　　① one third of the world's people don't have enough clean water.
　　② more and more diseases are caused by polluted air.
　　③ people are disturbed quite often by kinds of noises.
　　④ every person in our city makes about 1.8 kilos of rubbish every day. 这道看图作文题，主题和图片连接得不是很紧密。从考查的形式上来说，虽是看图，实质上却属于提示性的作文。这个作文应该结合个人的观点，选择的余地还是很大的。做这个题应该注意几个方面：1、认真读题。注意，题目虽然给了四幅图，但是却只要求写其中的两个就行。
　2、题意要求的是阐述个人的观点-最担忧的两种情形。而不是对图片进行描述。
　3、结合所给的提示。提示中，对每种污染都进行了阐述，考生可以这些描述进行写作。
　4、注意字数，语法，拼写等，避免错误。　　　　下面是两个例文，大家可以参考一下。　　one possible version:
　　the environment is becoming worse and worse. there are many kinds of pollution i worry about. the most serious two are water pollution and air pollution, because people can't live healthily with dirty water and polluted air, nor can animals. more and more diseases are caused by polluted air.
　　i think factories should not pour dirty water into the river directly or produce more waste gas. we'd better go on foot or by like instead of by car, because more cars mean more waste gas. we should make our world more and more beautiful.　　another possible version:
　　the first fact i worry about is noise pollution. people can't sleep well if there is too much noise. that's why so many people prefer to live in the countryside rather than live in the noisy city. i suggest all the factories and cars shouldn't make terrible noises. if they make terrible noise that isn't allowed, they will be fined, and we can also produce the cars which can't make terrible noise.
　　the other pollution is rubbish pollution. if everyone makes so much rubbish, one day we may live in a world filled with rubbish. some people throw the waste paper about. i suggest rubbish should be put into different kinds of dustbins or paper bags.梦想和未来这是一个老话题，中考常考，难度较小。1.我的梦想是当一名医生(my dream is doctor)
     i am an ordinary person, i have an ordinary dream: is a doctor. because doctor may let these experience personally the human which the indisposition suffers to get rid of the pain. may let the human change the health. at the same time, i believed that, will help others, own also to be able to obtain joyfully. therefore, i hoped future i might be a doctor.2.以后十年内我的生活(my life in ten years)
    in ten years,i think i 'll be a reporter.i wiil live in an apartement with my sister.because i don't like living alone. and i can play with her inth aparement.so in ten years,i willba a good reporter.i will meet a lot of interesting and faous people and i willgo to another places on business.in ten years,i will have many different pets. maybe i will keep a pet turtle.i think i will go shopping with my sister as long as i have time.and i will go to london on my vacation.
    so,my life in ten years will be better and better!

3,新学期的打算(the plan for the new term)
    another new term comes again,so i should have a study plan to promot myself. 
    firstly,idescide to finish my homework more carefully than before.and pay more attention to the knowledge which i didn't know it clearly. 
    secondly,i will do a lot of read to widen the range of my knowledge.and try to combine thoery to practice.
    finally,i will learn to adjust, to be more positive and more helpful.
    that's what i plant to do in a new term.
                        烦恼篇这类作文难度较大，掌握基本句式，背诵范文非常必要。典型例句1.i am sorry to hear that……2.you shoud learn to forget……3.you had better……4 you shoud learn to relax5.you can ask your teacher for help例文（陕西省卷）假如你是han mei, 下面是一封你的笔友alice 给你发来的e-mail,请你根据e-mail 的内容给她写一封回信，与她交流看法，并帮她排忧解难。　　提示词语：listen to, mother's love, care about, communicate with, get along with, smile　　写作要求：1.语句通顺，书写工整；2.可用所给提示词语，也可以适当发挥；3.词数在60-80左右　　dear han mei,　　   i'm afraid i've got a big problem recently. my mother talks too much to me. she always tells me, 'be careful while crossing the street.' 'put on more clothes.' 'did you do a good job at school?' and so on. i'm annoyed(烦恼)。what shall i do?  　　                                                             alicedear alice,　as a teenager, i met the same problem as you. but now i can get along better with my mother. here are some ideas for you.　your mother talks much, because she cares about you. maybe it's not a good way, but it shows your mother's love. so i think you should listen to her. if your opinions are different from your mother's, you can communicate with her, and tell her what you are thinking about.　if your mother doesn't take your advice, just keep silent and give her a smile.  i hope what i say here can help you a lot.